What is IFIALL and Why Search IFIALL?
- Database composed of front page and bibliographic data, abstracts and claims from U.S. patents
- Replaced older databases of IFIPAT, IFIUDB and IFICDB
- Provides US patent coverage from 1950 to present
- Updated twice weekly
- File includes:
- Assignee standardization and probable patent assignees (later updated weekly)
- Chemical indexing
- US and IPC patent classifications
- Examiner citations for both patent (REP) and non-patent literature (REN)
What Does the Collection of IFI Databases on CAS STNext Offer?
Database | Coverage | Content | Use for |
IFIALL |
1950 – present: Chemical patents 1963 – present: General, mechanical and electrical patents 12/1976 – present: Design and Plant patents
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IFICLS | 1980 to date | Post-issue actions, such as:
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IFIREF | Support file for IFIALL |
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Information on IFI’s General Terms and Compound Vocabulary Identifying search terms, including rings and fragments for substructure searching S 2-4 5/SZ
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What Value-Added Features Does IFIALL Provide?
- Standardized and probable patent assignee information
- Probable Patent Assignee (PPA) is assigned when no assignee is provided
- Search both the PA and PPA fields for comprehensive patent assignee information
- Displaying the PA field also provides:
- the patent assignee in non-standardized format (PAF) – may include additional geographical information
- the PPA, when available
- Backfile up until January of 2011 has additional value-add features such as:
- Patent title enhancement for better indication of the patent’s content
- the patent assignee in non-standardized format (PAF) – may include additional geographical information
- Chemical Indexing which includes when available:
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- CA references and CAS Registry Numbers
- Uniterms
- Fragment codes (allow for substructure searching of chemical substances)
- Role indicators for chemical substances
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- Uniterm indexing in IFIALL
- Uniterm indexing based on the complete patent document and consisted of:
- General terms, e.g., CONDENSATION POLYMERS/CT/10201
- Compound terms, e.g., SODIUM SULFIDE, NA2S 50598-70 90
- Fragement terms, e.g., CARBOCYLIC RING (P) 30035
- CAS Registry Number® synonyms for some chemical compounds
- Uniterm indexing based on the complete patent document and consisted of:
- Control Terms (CT) in IFIALL
- Expand in the CT field to find Uniterms of interest and to discover their Uniterm code
- Expand in the CT field to find Uniterms of interest and to discover their Uniterm code
- IFIALL General Term Vocabulary indexed general concepts from US patents
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- Properties of materials – e.g., impact strength and opacity
- Uses of the invention – e.g., emulsifiers, insecticides
- Chemical reactions – e.g., oxidation, copolymerization
- Physical processes – e.g., melting, hammer milling
- Polymer names – e.g., polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate
- Biological concepts – e.g., leukemia, radioimmunoassay
- Apparatus and machinery – e.g., photoelectric cells, nuclear reactors
- Natural materials – e.g., cellulose, kaolin
- Leverage separate database IFIREF to get more information on General Terms for helping create IFIALL search strategies
- Similarly, IFIREF Compound Terms available in Control Term field can provide valuable information for optimizing IFIALL search
- The Fragment Term vocabulary is used to index the structural characteristics of chemical compounds
- The IFI fragmentation system applies to Markush structures, generic classes of compounds, and specific structures not in the IFI Compound vocabulary
- Structural characteristics identified include:
- Functional groups – e.g., amines, esters, ketones
- Atoms present in the structure – e.g., holgens, metals
- Ring structures – e.g., pyrazines, quinolines
- In both IFIALL or IFIREF, use Expand to find rings or find fragments for your searching
- Example 1: EXPAND in the /CT field (either IFIALL or IFIREF) to find ring
- Example 1: EXPAND in the /CT field (either IFIALL or IFIREF) to find ring
- Example 2: EXPAND in the /CT field (either IFIALL or IFIREF) to find fragments for your searching
- IFIALL provides CAS Registry Numbers® as synonyms to terms in the IFI Compound Vocabulary
- Unique to CAS STNext
- SEARCH Registry Numbers in the /URN field
- CAS RNs are displayed in the Compound Uniterms portion of the IFIALL record when displayed in IIND format
- Summary
- IFIALL covers US patents from 1950 to present
- Key value-added features within IFIALL are:
- Standardized and probable patent assignee names
- Chemical indexing (1950 – early 2011)
- User aids included updated HELP messages and the IFIALL Database Summary Sheet